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新视野大学英语1(第二版) 读写教程

郑树棠 编 / 外语教学与研究出版社

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=============Unit 5===========

Vocabulary
III. 
1. immune 2. acquire 3. constitutes 4. define 5. infected, infect
6. illustrates 7. emerge 8. emphasize 9. represents 10. threatened
IV. 
1. regardless of 2. at risk 3. handing out 4. distracts…from 5. sign up for
6. be infected with 7. guard against 8. feel comfortable with/about 9. in place of 
10. suffering from
V. 1.L 2.G 3.I 4.J 5.M 6.D 7.O 8.A   9.C 10.F
Structure
VI. 
1. the way he teaches English
2. whom I was expecting to stay with
3. which was lost in the department store yesterday
4. where Mary and I spent our childhood
5. which the whole family considered a great honor
VII.
1. Despite his illness
2. Despite a lot of difficulties
3. despite his old age
4. despite the bad weather
5. despite his hard work
Translation
VIII.
1. I hope that the effort that we’ve made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS.
2. Despite all the efforts form the local organizations in the battle against AIDS, the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing.
3. Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.
4. It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.
5. You’d better learn something about the course before signing up for it.
6. The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development of local economy.
IX. 
1.
病人的免疫系统会将新移植的心脏当成异物面排斥。
2. 
有人说我们许多人饮食太糟,缺乏维他命和矿物质,因而我们的身心都受到损害。
3. 
生物医学研究将会使很多艾滋病病毒感染者延长寿命,生活少些痛苦。
4. 
中央政府已经发布了一项五年行动计划,旨在鼓励社会各部门都参与艾滋病的防治。
5. 
一个人感染了艾滋病毒,其症状一般要610年后才会表现出来。
6. 
许多年来,人们眼睁睁看着艾滋病泛滥成灾,争论着有效的艾滋病防治措施在贫穷国家究竟是否适用。
Cloze
X. 
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B
11.A 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.C
Structured Writing
XII.
Build more tall apartment buildings. The increase in population in cities is creating a housing problem. To solve the problem, one-family houses and older ones are being pulled down to make room for tall apartment buildings. When building space on the ground is used up, we can make use of the space in the air. This will help solve the housing problem in cities.
Section B
Reading Skills
I.
1. 1) I hurt myself when diving
   2) I hit my head on the board
2. 1) I was very worried about something serious.
   2) I was very worried that my wound had left blood in the pool.
3. 1) There was something more significant that winning.
   2) I was very worried that I might infect other divers with AIDS as I spilled my blood in the pool.
Comprehension of the Text
II. 1.D 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.D
Vocabulary
III. 
1. assist 2. bleeding 3.competing 4. confident 5. explored 6. commenced
7. intense 8. adopted 9. spill 10. confused
IV. 
1. Prior of →Prior to 2. confident with →confident of/in 3. by haste →in haste 4. find about→ find out 5. assist his wife on →assist his wife with 6. with fear→for fear 7. competed with each other with → competed with each other for 8. thrust his knife to → thrust his knife into 9. have a shot in → have a shot at 10. starts at → starts with

===========Unit 6=============

III. 
1. boast 2. registered 3. employment 4. peculiar 5. Continuous 6. graduated 7. dump 8. retreat 9. contrary 10. trembled 
IV. 
1. in 2. of 3. behind 4. about 5. At 6. about/of 7.with 8. by 9. on/upon 10. at 
V. 1. F 2. M 3. J 4. G 5.A 6. D 7. O 8. L 9. I 10. C
VI.                     
1. I know who he is. So does she.
2. We have come to realize all work is equally import. So has Sara.
3. I’d like another drink. So would John.
4. I’m not supposed to know who else objects to the plan. Nor/Neither are they.
5. He shouldn’t have imagined there would be joy in picking up trash. Nor/Neither should Steve.
VII. 
1. Even if the calculation is right
2. even if they raise the price
3. Even if she may not return me the money
4. even if she doesn’t come
5. Even if we achieve great success in our work
VIII. 
1. The police got to the station five minutes after the explosion, and so did the reporters.
2. Even if you disagree with her, she is worth listening to.
3. The news reporters were given nothing but bare facts by the officials in charge of the investigation.
4. The room was well decorated, but the color of the curtain did not go well with the overall style.
5. Whenever we go back to the place where my husband was born, we always make the rounds of his relatives.
6. Contrary to his hope, his girlfriend’s parents are not as approachable as his parents. 
IX.
1. 
我问过好几个服务员,可他们什么也没说,只朝着我笑,直到这时我才意识到我的英语不够好。
2. 
校长对那位院长非常生气,进而解除了他的院长职务。
3. 
如果你当着孩子的面问这个问题,即使他想说也可能会说不是
4. 
如果你想毕业时获得学位,你要么别玩网上游戏,要么别去打零工。
5. 
虽然他未接受过大学教育,他却瞧不起那些没有大学学历的人。
6. 
他曾就公司的管理问题提了好几个建议,但没有一个管用。
X. 
1. A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5. A 6.C 7.A 8. C 9. B 10.A 11. B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C
16. B 17.A 18.C19.B 20.A
XII. 
People come to Beijing for different purposes. Thousands upon thousands of foreign students are studying different subjects at universities in Beijing. Every year a large number of foreign businessmen from all pats of the world visit Beijing, for various kinds of business talks or international conferences. In addition travelers both at home and abroad come to Beijing for visiting places of historic interest during their holidays or visiting their friends and relatives in 
Beijing. 
I. 
1. spend part of his time on
2. continue to support himself with drugs and food 
3. settle their accounts with the company/and money owed to them
4. nervous and worried
5. a person who is likely to suffer a heart attack
II 
1.D 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B
III.     
1.Devoting 2. bear 3. accurate 4. manufacturing 5.inquiry 6. afford 7. admired 8. replacing 9. retired 10. ignored
IV.
1. out 2. up 3. out 4. around 5. up 6. to 7. to 8. for 9. of 10.to 


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